Botanist Jo Green led a team developing a planting guide for the fire - and then flood - ravaged Northern Rivers. The project was funded by an Increasing Resilience to Climate Change grant from the NSW Government and showcased on the AdaptNSW webpage.
SUMMARY
The Northern Rivers, a biodiversity hotspot abundant in flora, fungi, and fauna, experienced significant devastation during the Black Summer bushfires. In response to habitat loss, there was community interest in enhancing fire and drought resilience on local properties.
Local vegetation specialists from Southern Cross University and Byron Shire Council collaborated to audit surviving vegetation and a decade of plantings, creating a list of fire-resistant and drought-tolerant species. The resilience of certain species was surprising, with some exhibiting traits that allow them to adapt to fire.
However, fire is not the sole threat to the region's biodiversity. Climate change is expected to bring hotter days, extended fire seasons, and more intense rainfall. Shifting rainfall patterns will lead to unpredictable blooming seasons, enabling invasive species like Lantana to thrive and facilitating the spread of new plant and animal diseases.
A demonstration site in Mullumbimby’s Heritage Park was established to support local gardening and revegetation efforts. Despite the challenges, there is optimism for the future, as knowledge about native plants empowers the community to proactively shape resilient landscapes.
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